🧠 Introduction to Microsoft Azure

Microsoft Azure is a cloud computing platform that provides a wide range of services like computing power, databases, storage, AI, networking, and DevOps tools. With Azure, companies can build, deploy, and manage applications through Microsoft-managed data centers across the world.

Whether you're a fresher or an experienced IT professional, Azure offers countless career opportunities in cloud computing, as businesses rapidly adopt cloud platforms for scalability and reliability.

👨‍💼 Popular Azure Job Roles and Responsibilities

1. Azure Cloud Engineer

  • Deploy and manage cloud resources (VMs, storage, databases)
  • Automate deployments using ARM templates or Terraform
  • Monitor and troubleshoot performance issues
  • Ensure cloud environments are secure and cost-optimized

2. Azure Administrator (AZ-104)

  • Implement and manage identities (Azure AD)
  • Manage subscriptions and resource groups
  • Configure virtual networks and firewalls
  • Backup, restore, and monitor Azure services

3. Azure DevOps Engineer

  • Set up CI/CD pipelines using Azure DevOps
  • Manage source control with Git and Azure Repos
  • Automate testing, build, and release processes
  • Monitor code quality and performance

4. Azure Solutions Architect

  • Design end-to-end cloud architecture based on business needs
  • Recommend services, compute, and network solutions
  • Prepare architecture diagrams and cost analysis
  • Guide engineering teams through implementation

5. Azure Data Engineer

  • Design and implement big data pipelines
  • Work with Azure Data Factory, Synapse, and Databricks
  • Clean and transform data using SQL, Python, or Spark
  • Integrate data for analytics and BI tools

💼 Top 10 Azure Interview Questions (With Answers)

  1. What is Microsoft Azure?
    Microsoft Azure is a cloud computing platform that offers services like virtual machines, storage, databases, and more to help businesses build and manage applications globally.
  2. What are the different types of cloud deployment models?
    Public Cloud, Private Cloud, and Hybrid Cloud.
  3. What is the difference between Azure Virtual Machines and App Services?
    VMs provide full OS control, while App Services are for hosting web apps with built-in scaling and patching.
  4. How does Azure handle resource management?
    Using Azure Resource Manager (ARM), you can deploy, manage, and group resources in a consistent way.
  5. What is Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)?
    It is a cloud-based identity and access management service used for single sign-on and user authentication.
  6. What is an Azure Resource Group?
    A logical container for grouping related Azure resources for easier management.
  7. Explain the difference between IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS in Azure.
    • IaaS: Infrastructure as a Service (e.g., VMs)
    • PaaS: Platform as a Service (e.g., Azure App Service)
    • SaaS: Software as a Service (e.g., Microsoft 365)
  8. What is Azure Blob Storage used for?
    To store large amounts of unstructured data like images, videos, backups, and logs.
  9. How does Azure Monitor help in cloud management?
    It provides insights, logs, alerts, and metrics for monitoring resources and performance.
  10. What are ARM Templates?
    JSON-based templates used to define and automate Azure resource deployments.